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Providing rapid medical guidance and expert health insights for informational purposes. Our guides come from a Harley Street clinic, but they do not replace a professional consultation.

Abnormal blood test result: what happens at a GP review?

5 Min Read
Updated September 2026
Written by Mr Stephen Lingam
Medically reviewed

Written by Mr Stephen Lingam · Reviewed by Dr Penny Sheehan (GMC 6056535) on 25/09/2026

Key takeaways

  • A result outside the laboratory's reference range is a flag for discussion, not a diagnosis by itself; it needs interpretation alongside your history, symptoms and examination.
  • At Medical Express Clinic, a private GP consultation to review a blood result costs £150, in person, with no fixed time limit.
  • If you have been told a result needs urgent attention, or you feel unwell while waiting, act the same day: 999 or A&E for an emergency, NHS 111 or a same-day GP for anything less severe.
  • In a recent Medical Express Clinic snapshot, 47% of health MOTs that included cholesterol markers had at least one high cholesterol-related finding, so a flagged result is common rather than rare.
  • Your report shows the laboratory's reference range next to each result; ranges vary between laboratories and by age, sex and, for some tests, time of day or cycle stage.
  • Some results are affected by medicines, supplements, recent illness or the time of day the sample was taken, which is exactly the context a GP review adds.

An abnormal blood test result means one or more values fell outside the laboratory's stated reference range, which flags something for a doctor to interpret, not a diagnosis on its own. At Medical Express Clinic, a private GP consultation reviews the result alongside your history and examination to decide what, if anything, happens next.

What does "abnormal" actually mean on a blood test report?

It means a result fell outside the reference range printed next to it on your report, which is a statistical band, not a line between healthy and unhealthy. Your report shows the laboratory's reference range next to each result, and that range can vary between laboratories, and by your age, sex and, for some tests, the time of day or cycle stage the sample was taken. A single flagged value is common and does not by itself confirm a health problem.

Why can't I just read the result myself?

Because a laboratory value on its own doesn't tell you what caused it, whether it matters clinically, or what, if anything, should happen next; that interpretation is what a GP review adds. Recent illness, medicines, supplements, hydration and, for some tests, what you last ate can all shift a result temporarily. A GP places the number alongside your symptoms, history and examination findings before deciding whether it needs action, monitoring, repeat testing or specialist referral.

What happens during a GP review of an abnormal result?

Your GP goes through each flagged result, explains what it measures and why it may have come back outside range, and puts it in the context of your overall health rather than treating it in isolation. At Medical Express Clinic this is a standard private GP consultation, priced at £150, in person, with no fixed time limit, so there is time to go through more than one result properly if needed. A prescription or referral letter issued during that visit carries no separate clinic fee; medicines from the pharmacy and any further tests are charged separately, and the clinic explains any extra charge before it goes ahead.

What a GP review typically covers.

StepWhat happens
Review the resultYour GP checks the value against the reference range and against your age, sex and relevant history
Consider contextRecent illness, medicines, supplements, hydration and test timing are all taken into account
Decide next stepNo action, monitoring, lifestyle advice, treatment, repeat testing or specialist referral
Agree a planExplained in plain terms, with any prescription or repeat test arranged separately

Is a flagged cholesterol result common?

Yes, more common than many patients expect. In a recent snapshot of Medical Express Clinic health MOT results completed between April and August 2026, 47% of screenings that included cholesterol markers had at least one high cholesterol-related finding. This is a clinic figure describing what the clinic sees, not a national statistic, and a high cholesterol-related result on its own is not a diagnosis of cardiovascular disease; results outside the reference range can be temporary, need no treatment, or be affected by medicines and supplements. It's a useful reminder that a flagged result is a starting point for a conversation, not an alarm.

What if the result is genuinely urgent?

If a doctor or laboratory has told you a result needs urgent attention, follow that advice the same day rather than waiting for a routine review. If you're waiting on a result and develop new or worsening symptoms in the meantime, don't wait for your booked review: for severe chest pain, breathlessness, sudden weakness or a suspected serious reaction, call 999 or go to A&E; for anything less severe but concerning, NHS 111 can advise, or book a same-day GP consultation.

Do I need a full new blood test, or just a discussion?

That depends on what the original result was and how long ago it was taken; your GP decides during the review whether the existing result is enough to discuss or whether a repeat or additional test is the more useful next step. Some values are worth repeating on their own to confirm a genuine trend before acting; others are clear enough, alongside your history, to discuss and act on straight away. If cholesterol or broader heart-risk markers are the concern, your GP may also suggest a cardiology consultation with Prof Darrel Francis, Consultant Cardiologist (£250), if a more detailed heart risk review is warranted.

Where did my original blood test come from, and does that matter for the review?

It can, a little: a GP review works whether your original test was booked through Medical Express Clinic's own blood tests or elsewhere, but bringing the original report with the reference ranges shown lets your GP interpret it properly in one visit. If you booked one of the popular blood tests at our sister clinic Blood London, bring that report along in the same way; the review itself is the same £150 GP consultation regardless of where the sample was taken.

Sources

  1. Blood tests — NHS[Link]
  2. Cardiovascular disease: risk assessment and reduction, including lipid modification (NG238) — National Institute for Health and Care Excellence[Link]
  3. High cholesterol — NHS[Link]
Written by
Mr Stephen Lingam

Mr Stephen Lingam

Managing Director

Executive leadership

Medically reviewed by
Dr Penny Sheehan

Dr Penny Sheehan

General Practitioner

Health Screening, Paediatrics and Menopause • GMC 6056535

Frequently asked questions

Does one abnormal result mean I have a serious condition?

Not on its own. A single flagged value is common, can be temporary, and often needs no treatment; your GP interprets it alongside your history and examination before deciding whether anything further is needed.

How quickly can I get a GP review after an abnormal result?

Same-day appointments are often available for a private GP consultation; call the clinic to check current availability.

Will my GP explain what the reference range means?

Yes. Your report shows the laboratory's reference range next to each result, and your GP explains what that range means for you specifically, including any factors that can shift a result temporarily.

What if I need a prescription after the review?

If your GP decides a prescription is needed, there is no separate clinic fee for writing it during your £150 consultation; you pay the pharmacy separately for the medicine.

Can I ask for a repeat test instead of starting treatment straight away?

Yes, and in many cases your GP will suggest exactly that, particularly for a single mildly flagged value, to confirm a genuine trend before deciding on treatment.

What should I bring to the appointment?

Bring your full blood test report, including the reference ranges shown next to each result, and a list of any regular medicines or supplements you're taking.

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